Overview
The WitMotion WT53R is a compact, eye-safe Laser Class 1 ranging sensor designed for reliable 4 cm–400 cm distance measurement. It supports two interfaces—WT53R-TTL (Serial TTL, ASCII output) and WT53R-485 (RS485, Modbus registers)—and streams data at 0.1–100 Hz (default 100 Hz). A built-in alarm output (low-level when triggered), waterproof threaded housing, and anti-seismic design make it easy to mount and integrate into industrial and robotics projects. PC software, drivers, and manuals are provided, and every unit undergoes high/low-temperature aging, long-term reliability, salt-spray, transportation simulation, SMT/X-ray sampling, reflow, and manual inspection tests (see “Quality Assurance” & “Factory” images).
Model options
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WT53R-TTL – Serial TTL, ASCII code output, distance alarm.
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WT53R-485 – RS485 (Modbus read/write registers), distance alarm.
Both versions operate from 5–36 V and support multi-device connections (RS485 bus for 485 version).
Key features
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Measuring range: 4–400 cm; typical precision: ±20 mm.
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Update rate: 0.1–100 Hz (100 Hz default).
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Baud rate: 2400–921600 (115200 default).
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Operating temp: −20 ℃ to 70 ℃.
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Laser emission/receive angles: approx. 39.6° / 36.5°.
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Alarm output: dedicated line, low level when alarming (needs external pull-up).
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PC UI: real-time distance graph and raw data display.
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Multi-connection: RS485 version supports multiple slaves displayed simultaneously.
Interfaces & wiring
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VCC (red): 5–36 V power.
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RX/B (green): TTL RX / RS485-B.
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TX/A (yellow): TTL TX / RS485-A.
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GND (black): Ground.
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ALARM (white): Alarm line, low-level on alarm (external pull-up required).
Connection diagrams are shown for USB-TTL, MCU UART, and RS485.
Measurement modes (selectable)
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Default: ~30 ms, 1.2 m typical use.
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High precision: ~200 ms, 1.2 m with ≤ ±3 % emphasis on accuracy.
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Long distance: ~33 ms, 2 m (recommended for dark/no-IR conditions).
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High speed: ~20 ms, 1.2 m with ±5 % when speed is prioritized.
Data protocol
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Normal (ASCII) mode: lines like
State; 0, Range Validandd: 73 mm(distance in millimeters).
Status flags include No Update (255), Range Valid (0), Sigma Fail (1), Signal Fail (2), Min Range Fail (3), Phase Fail (4), Hardware Fail (5). -
Modbus mode (RS485): standard read/write registers, default device ID 0x50; examples and CRC fields are shown in the provided command/response tables.
Product parameters
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Product | WT53R Laser Distance Sensor |
| Supply voltage | 5–36 V |
| Current | < 38 mA (typ., 5–36 V) |
| Communication | Serial TTL (ASCII) / RS485 Modbus (WT53R-485) |
| Baud rate | 2400–921600, default 115200 |
| Update rate | 0.1–100 Hz, default 100 Hz |
| Operating temp | −20 ℃ ~ 70 ℃ |
| Measuring range | 4–400 cm |
| Precision | ±20 mm |
| Dimensions | Ø22 mm × 61 mm (threaded body) |
| Weight | ≈ 50 g |
Dimensions & hardware
Threaded cylindrical housing with waterproof ring, optical cover to suppress ambient-light interference, and front-face emitter/receiver. See dimension drawing (overall length 61 mm, body Ø22 mm).
Typical applications
Height/entrance detection (security gates), presence/position sensing, access control, robotics ranging, material level monitoring, and general industrial automation.
What’s included (software & docs)
Manual, serial driver, PC software, and example programs are provided for quick setup.
Details

WitMotion WT53R Laser Distance Sensor offers high-precision 4-meter sensing. Two models available: WT53R-TTL with Serial TTL interface and WT53R-485 with Modbus protocol. Both support 5V–36V voltage and measure 4cm–400cm distance. Features include Serial ASCII code, Modbus protocol, waterproof protection, and multi-device connection capability. The sensor module is compact, durable, and designed for reliable performance in various applications requiring accurate distance measurement.

Laser ranging sensor in temperature security gate for intelligent object recognition.

WitMotion WT53R laser distance sensor offers easy-to-read interface, ASCII output via USB-TTL/MCU serial, and multi-connection support for RS485 with simultaneous multi-slave data display.

WitMotion sensor offers real-time data display, multiple connections, waterproof and anti-seismic design, and alarm settings. Unlike common sensors, it eliminates protocol development needs, supports multi-device links, provides robust protection, and includes alarm output functionality.

WitMotion WT53R laser rangefinder offers 4–400 cm range, ±20 mm precision, 5–6 V supply, TTL/Modbus communication, 100 Hz update rate, IP67 waterproofing, and thread mounting.

WitMotion WT53R laser sensor operates on 5-36V power with TTL serial interface and alarm output. It offers high precision up to ±3%, varying by mode and environment. Features 39.6° emission and 36.5° reception angles, suitable for both indoor and outdoor applications.

WitMotion WT53R Laser Distance Sensor connection guide: serial, MCU, and RS485 interfaces with voltage and signal details. **Rewritten (24 words):** WitMotion WT53R guide: serial, MCU, RS485 interfaces, voltage, and signal details for laser distance sensor connections.

WitMotion WT53R laser distance sensor supports normal ASCII and Modbus modes. It outputs distance data in mm with status flags indicating measurement validity, errors, and hardware issues. Default Modbus ID is 0x50.

Free tutorial includes manual, serial drive, PC software, and program. Quality assurance covers high-temp aging, ultra-low temp, long-term reliability, salt spray, simulated transportation, and aging tests. Factory equipment includes automatic solder paste printer, SMT machine, reflow soldering, detection machines, manual inspection, and X-ray sampling.
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